More On Penn State's Legal Expenses: John R. Hancock v. The Pennsylvania State University
Submitted by veblen on June 2, 2009 - 12:29pm
Here's a bit more information on the lawsuit filed by John R. Hancock against Penn State in October of 2005 which I mentioned in my last post. Hancock, a maintenance worker, was fired by Penn State. He claimed that it was because of his disability. Here are the details from the complaint which was filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.
Penn State hired John R. Hancock in 1993. Mr. Hancock worked for Penn State in the position of Maintenance Worker Utility Grade 9 for nine years, from July 1995 through May 5, 2004, when Penn State terminated his employment.
In Fall of 2003, Mr. Hancock was diagnosed with terminal illness due to cirrhosis of the liver.
From the Fall of 2003 to the time of his termination, Mr. Hancock’s medical condition progressively worsened. During this period, Mr. Hancock’s illness impaired his major life activities, including his ability to walk and lift, his control over his bodily functions, and his short-term memory. It has also affected his equilibrium and impaired his ability to eat a normal diet and caused him to suffer from extreme fatigue.
Since early November 2003, Penn State has been aware of Mr. Hancock’s medical condition. At that time, Mr. Hancock’s wife advised his then-direct supervisor, Mark Bigelow, as well as Human Resource Coordinator Susan Rutan, of Mr. Hancock’s illness.
In the Winter of 2004, despite knowledge of Mr. Hancock’s disability, Penn State required Mr. Hancock to perform more taxing duties than he had previously performed. Previously, three employees had been assigned the task of cleaning the power plant area; Penn State now required Mr. Hancock and a seventy-year old co- worker to clean the entire area. At one point, for a span of ten to fourteen days, Mr. Hancock was required to clean the entire plant himself. In addition, at the same time, Penn State significantly increased the surface area that Mr. Hancock was required to clean.
Mr. Hancock sought reasonable accommodation for his qualified disability. On or about January 11, 2004, Mr. Hancock discussed such accommodations with his supervisor, Mark Bigelow. Mr. Bigelow’s sole offer of an accommodation was a transfer to a lower level position with decreased pay. The very next day, January 12, 2004, Mr. Hancock agreed to acceptthe lower-paying position. However, Penn State failed to place Mr. Hancock in this position.
On March 1, 2004, Mr. Bigelow pressured Mr. Hancock to apply for leave under the Family Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) and told Mr. Hancock that the earliest Penn State could provide any accommodation was the end of 2004. Moreover, Mr.Bigelow told Mr. Hancock that he must continue to perform all of the physically demanding activities of his current position until that time and emphasized that Mr. Hancock would be required to operate the floor scrubber which Mr. Bigelow stated would likely hit Mr. Hancock directly in the liver and cause painful internal bleeding.
Mr. Hancock refused to apply for FMLA leave and continued to perform his job despite his disability. However, workers in the power plant increasingly undermined his work by placing hostile notes in his locker and by deliberately making him redo his work, by, for example, putting fresh wax beneath objects on the floor, which when removed would expose the area that needed to be buffed. Mr. Hancock notified his supervisor, but no corrective action was taken.
In late April, Eileen Long, a new supervisor was assigned to Mr. Hancock’s area. Ms. Long made a practice of continually criticizing Mr. Hancock and asking whether he could do certain types of work, such as snow shoveling or floor waxing, jobs that Mr. Hancock had problems performing because of his disability. However, Ms. Long failed to provide Mr. Hancock with the accommodation he had been previously promised, not did she offer any other accommodation.
Ms. Long was aware that Mr. Hancock had a disability, requested reasonable accommodation, and that he complained about the actions of co-workers.
On May 5, 2004, Area Services Manager Gregory Anderson, Janitorial Supervisor Eileen Long, and Manager of Human Resources Susan Rutan informed Mr. Hancock that he was discharged due to misconduct, based on statements he had allegedly made earlier that day to Ms. Long.
On May 17, 2004, Penn State sent Mr. Hancock a letter confirming the meeting on May 5, 2004 and the termination of his employment.
Penn State terminated Mr. Hancock on account of his disability and his continued requests for reasonable accommodation, and in retaliation for making continued requests for reasonable accommodation. The Defendant’s alleged reason for terminating Mr. Hancock is pretextual.
Subsequent to his dismissal, Plaintiff filed timely charges with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) alleging that he had been terminated unlawfully on account of his disability.
On July 11, 2005, Plaintiff was sent a right-to-sue letter by the EEOC.
As a result of the discharge, Plaintiff has lost his income and has had to buy replacement medical insurance necessary for treating his terminal condition.
The case was settled in April of last year and , as is the practice with Old Main, the terms of the settlement were sealed.
We now know that John Hancock settled his ADA case for $400,000 and his lawyer at the time of the settlement, Kathryn Chandless,(He changed lawyers midway through the case.) was paid $90,000.
Cross-posted at Left of Centre.
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Why should we care?
I dunno dude, this stuff seems like it might be interesting, but I'm not really seeing the relevance.
Hasn't psu always treated it's lower level employees like dirt? I thought that was common knowledge.
Of course they are gonna spend state money and student's tuition money to try to cover up this kind of thing. The students are sheep for the psu shears, and the state's taxpayers pretty much the same.
But just presenting the facts is dry dry dry.
Creating a Public Record
Further, it isn't only lower level employees that the University treats like dirt. Recall the case of Mitchell Aboulafia who was hired from outside the University as head of the Philosophy Department and dismissed from that position in a single year after a run in with his dean. He too settled. The word on the street is that he did very well. It would be nice to have more information on this, but unfortunately the financial report for the year which contains that information has not been made public by the Department of Education.
Or how about the Jen Harris settlement?
The bottom line is that Old Main fights extremely hard against lawsuits and keeps settlements secret in order to maintain a squeaky clean image that it does not deserve. And they do it with tuition and appropriations money, as you have noted.
On another note, I bet you folks at Voices would like to know that the CDT was paid by Penn State, in the aggregate, $346,647 in 2007-2008. Don't you think that the paper might pull its punches with respect to the University in order not to risk that money? I think citizens should be aware of the potential conflict of interest which this finacial dependence creates.
We as taxpayers should have unrestricted access to this information and more, but Old Main doesn't want us to have it. I make it a point to provide it when I can find it.